Python MongoDB Update
Update Collection
You can update a record, or document as it is called in MongoDB, by using the update_one()
method.
The first parameter of the update_one()
method is a query object defining which document to update.
Note: If the query finds more than one record, only the first occurrence is updated.
The second parameter is an object defining the new values of the document.
Example
Change the address from “Valley 345” to “Canyon 123”:
1234567891011121314
import pymongo myclient = pymongo.MongoClient("mongodb://localhost:27017/")mydb = myclient["mydatabase"]mycol = mydb["customers"] myquery = { "address": "Valley 345" }newvalues = { "$set": { "address": "Canyon 123" } } mycol.update_one(myquery, newvalues) #print "customers" after the update:for x in mycol.find(): print(x)
Update Many
To update all documents that meets the criteria of the query, use the update_many()
method.
Example
Update all documents where the address starts with the letter “S”:
123456789101112
import pymongo myclient = pymongo.MongoClient("mongodb://localhost:27017/")mydb = myclient["mydatabase"]mycol = mydb["customers"] myquery = { "address": { "$regex": "^S" } }newvalues = { "$set": { "name": "Minnie" } } x = mycol.update_many(myquery, newvalues) print(x.modified_count, "documents updated.")